CLAY COUNTY, Fla. — Florida lawmakers are moving forward with two companion bills, HB 1341 and SB 1394, that would expand enforcement powers for the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR).

These bills may sound like government paperwork, but they could affect many everyday businesses and residents right here in Clay County, especially in industries like food service, lodging, retail, and licensed professions.

Most provisions are expected to take effect July 1, 2026.


What These Bills Are Really About

In simple terms, Florida is giving DBPR stronger authority to crack down on:

Supporters say the goal is to protect consumers, strengthen accountability, and hold bad actors responsible.


1. DBPR Is Getting Stronger Law Enforcement Power

DBPR officers, especially those within the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, already enforce licensing laws.

Under these bills, their statewide enforcement authority is expanded and clarified, including the ability to:

Clay County impact: Businesses operating illegally or without required licenses may face faster investigations and tougher enforcement.


2. Nitrous Oxide Sales Would Be Banned in Vape Shops and Similar Retailers (“Meg’s Law”)

One of the biggest changes targets recreational nitrous oxide misuse.

Both bills prohibit licensed tobacco or nicotine retailers from:

Violations could result in felony-level penalties.

Large grocery stores are generally exempt, but convenience-style retailers are included.

Clay County impact: Smoke shops, vape shops, and certain gas stations may need to change what they sell or face serious consequences.


3. SB 1394 Adds New Criminal Penalties for Misuse

The Senate version goes further by creating new criminal penalties for individuals who:

Selling nitrous oxide to someone under 18 could become a second-degree felony.

Clay County impact: This becomes more than a retail issue. It increases criminal enforcement statewide.


4. Restaurants and Lodging Businesses Could Face Tougher Licensing Enforcement

Restaurants, hotels, and public lodging establishments operating without proper licensing or violating DBPR rules could face:

Clay County impact: Local restaurants and lodging businesses will need to stay current with DBPR regulations as enforcement increases.


5. Employment Verification Oversight Would Increase

Both bills strengthen enforcement around employment eligibility verification.

DBPR would gain authority to request documentation employers used to verify new hires.

If DBPR believes an employer violated the law, it must notify state agencies within 30 days.

Clay County impact: Businesses in construction, hospitality, and service industries may face stricter hiring compliance oversight.


6. Licenses Could Be Suspended Over Work Authorization Status

The legislation allows DBPR to validate identity and work authorization during licensing and renewals.

Licenses may be suspended if someone is found not authorized to work in the United States.

Clay County impact: Licensed workers may face more documentation requirements during renewals.


7. Tougher Standards for Tobacco and Nicotine Dealers

The bills expand DBPR authority to suspend or revoke permits for violations of state or federal law.

Clay County impact: Retailers selling tobacco or nicotine products may face tougher enforcement standards.


Bottom Line for Clay County

HB 1341 and SB 1394 are Florida’s push for stronger enforcement across DBPR-regulated industries.

For most Clay County businesses doing things legally, this may simply mean tighter oversight.

For businesses cutting corners, penalties could become much more serious starting in 2026.


FAQ: What Does This Mean for My Business?

Q: What is the main goal of these bills?
A: Florida wants DBPR to have stronger tools to crack down on unlicensed businesses, licensing violations, and dangerous retail activity.


Q: Will this affect most small businesses in Clay County?
A: If your business is licensed and operating legally, you may not notice major changes. The bills mainly target illegal operators and serious violations.


Q: What businesses are most likely to be impacted?
A: Industries most affected include:


Q: What is “Meg’s Law”?
A: It is the part of the legislation restricting nitrous oxide sales in certain retail settings, with felony penalties for violations.


Q: When would these changes take effect?
A: Most provisions begin July 1, 2026, with some nitrous oxide restrictions beginning later in 2026.


Q: What should Clay County business owners do now?
A: Stay informed, keep licenses current, and make sure your business follows DBPR regulations as enforcement increases.


This story will be updated as the bills move through the 2026 Florida legislative session.